Product Description

Product Description

Domestic Chinese ball screw shaft with nut details
High precision low noise CZPT ball screw

Ball screw is made of screw, nut and ball. The function is to turn the rotary motion into liner motion, which is a further extension and development of ball screw. The significance of this development is to move into a rolling bearing from sliding action; With little friction, ball screws are widely used in various industrial equipment and precision instruments.
 

Products overview

High Reliability

TBI MOTION or CZPT ball screw has very stringent quality control standards covering every production process. With proper lubrication and use,trouble-free operation for an extended period of time is possible.

Smooth Operation

The high efficiency of ball screws is vastly superior to conventional screws. The torque required is less than 30%. Linear motion can be easily changed from rotary motion.

High Rigidity and Preload

When axial play is minimized in conventional screw-nut assemblies, the actuating torque becomes excessive and the operation is not smooth. The axial play in TBI MOTION or CZPT precision ball screws may be reduced to zero by preloading and a light smooth operation is still possible. herefore, both low torque and high rigidity can be obtained simultaneously.TBI MOTION or CZPT ball screws have gothic CZPT groove profiles which allow these conditions to be achieved.

Circulation Method

Ball return tube method.(V,E,S,Y type);Ball defelector method.(I,U,M,K type)

High Durability

Rigidly selected materials, intensive heat treating and processing techniques, backed by years of experience,have resulted in the most durable ball screws manufactured.

Ball screw size are the same as ZheJiang TBI ball screw shafts and nuts, they can be interchanged into each other

Detailed Photos

We are CZPT to machinize the end sides of ball screw shafts according to your requirements

There are many parts what can be matched into the ball screw, Please
choose what you need:

ERSK Ball Screw and it’s parts
((( ball screw shaft, ball screw Nut, Nut housing, Coupling, End support unit )))

There are many different series of ball screw shaft with nut, like SFU series, SFS series, SFI series, SFY series, DFU series, SFUL series, SFK series.Each series has its own characteristics, Let’s look at the difference in appearance and characteristics.

Ball screw Feature
1. Cold rolled ball screw;
2. Gcr15 material;
3. High-speed operation
4. C5 C7 C10 precision;
5. No gap and preloading
6. Quality as good as TBI brand is high precision, long life use.
7. Pay more attention to before-sale, in-sale, after -sales service.
8. Manufacturer with large stock & short delivery

Cold Rolled Ball Screw Application:

1. Engraving machines; 2. High speed CNC machinery;
4. Auto-machinery. 3. Semi-Conductor equipment;
5. Machine tools; 6. Industrial Machinery;
7. Printing machine; 8. Paper-processing machine;
9. Textiles machine; 10. Electronic machinery;
11. Transport machinery; 12. Robot etc.

Rolled ball screws can not only be used in above general machinery, but also in many advanced industries. Rolled ball screw with a motor assembles electrical-mechanical actuator, which is more eco-friendly than hydraulic pump system. Nowadays it’s applied to electric vehicles, solar power plants, railway devices and many medical and leisure equipments.

Installation Instructions

The way to assemble the ball screw nut in the ball screw shaft

Related products

Our service

Over Service and Our principle:

Quality first, credibility is the key, the price followed

Our Advantages

Packaging & Shipping

Packaging and shipping

PP bag for each linear shaft, Standard exported carton outside for small order shipping by international express,such as DHL, TNT, UPS,Wooden box outside for big quantity or very
long linear shaft by sea, by air

Company Profile

Company Information

HangZhou Wangong Precision Machinery Co., Ltd’s CZPT brand is the leading brand of rolled ball screw and linear CZPT in China. We design and produce our own rolling tools, and we can produce all kinds of screws and nuts or linear CZPT upon customer’s requests.
We produce cold rolled ball screw in large stock, Specification include: 1204, 1604, 1605, 1610, 2004, 2005, 2571, 2505, 2510, 3205, 3210, 4005, 4571, 4571, 5005, 5571, 6310, etc. (Having all kinds of models) the max length 6000mm, we suggest customer accept 3000mm, it’s easy packing, easy and safe for transport.

Related Products:
Ball screw end support
Nut bracket
Coupling
All those relative products have large stock.

Frequently Asked Questions
1. What’s your main products?
Cold rolled ball screws, ball screw support units, Linear CZPT rails, Linear motion ball slide bearing, Cylinder rails, Linear shaft, Couplings, etc.

2. How can I get a sample to check your quality?
After price confirmation, sample order is available to check our quality.

3. When can I get the quotation?
We usually quote within 24 hours after we get your inquiry. If you are very urgent to get the price, please call us or tell us in your email so that we will regard your inquiry priority.

4. Can you do ball screw end machine processing?
Yes. We have a professional team having rich experience in end machine processing, please provide us the drawing with the tolerance and we will help you to make the ball screws depending on the drawing.

5. How long is the lead time for mass production?
Honestly, it depends on the order quantity and the season you place the order. The lead time of MOQ is about 7 to 15 days. Generally speaking, we suggest that you start inquiry 2 months before the date you would like to get the products at your country.

Get more detailed information! ! !

Inquiry with us, Now! ! !

We will reply within 24 Hours! ! !

Stiffness and Torsional Vibration of Spline-Couplings

In this paper, we describe some basic characteristics of spline-coupling and examine its torsional vibration behavior. We also explore the effect of spline misalignment on rotor-spline coupling. These results will assist in the design of improved spline-coupling systems for various applications. The results are presented in Table 1.

Stiffness of spline-coupling

The stiffness of a spline-coupling is a function of the meshing force between the splines in a rotor-spline coupling system and the static vibration displacement. The meshing force depends on the coupling parameters such as the transmitting torque and the spline thickness. It increases nonlinearly with the spline thickness.
A simplified spline-coupling model can be used to evaluate the load distribution of splines under vibration and transient loads. The axle spline sleeve is displaced a z-direction and a resistance moment T is applied to the outer face of the sleeve. This simple model can satisfy a wide range of engineering requirements but may suffer from complex loading conditions. Its asymmetric clearance may affect its engagement behavior and stress distribution patterns.
The results of the simulations show that the maximum vibration acceleration in both Figures 10 and 22 was 3.03 g/s. This results indicate that a misalignment in the circumferential direction increases the instantaneous impact. Asymmetry in the coupling geometry is also found in the meshing. The right-side spline’s teeth mesh tightly while those on the left side are misaligned.
Considering the spline-coupling geometry, a semi-analytical model is used to compute stiffness. This model is a simplified form of a classical spline-coupling model, with submatrices defining the shape and stiffness of the joint. As the design clearance is a known value, the stiffness of a spline-coupling system can be analyzed using the same formula.
The results of the simulations also show that the spline-coupling system can be modeled using MASTA, a high-level commercial CAE tool for transmission analysis. In this case, the spline segments were modeled as a series of spline segments with variable stiffness, which was calculated based on the initial gap between spline teeth. Then, the spline segments were modelled as a series of splines of increasing stiffness, accounting for different manufacturing variations. The resulting analysis of the spline-coupling geometry is compared to those of the finite-element approach.
Despite the high stiffness of a spline-coupling system, the contact status of the contact surfaces often changes. In addition, spline coupling affects the lateral vibration and deformation of the rotor. However, stiffness nonlinearity is not well studied in splined rotors because of the lack of a fully analytical model.

Characteristics of spline-coupling

The study of spline-coupling involves a number of design factors. These include weight, materials, and performance requirements. Weight is particularly important in the aeronautics field. Weight is often an issue for design engineers because materials have varying dimensional stability, weight, and durability. Additionally, space constraints and other configuration restrictions may require the use of spline-couplings in certain applications.
The main parameters to consider for any spline-coupling design are the maximum principal stress, the maldistribution factor, and the maximum tooth-bearing stress. The magnitude of each of these parameters must be smaller than or equal to the external spline diameter, in order to provide stability. The outer diameter of the spline must be at least 4 inches larger than the inner diameter of the spline.
Once the physical design is validated, the spline coupling knowledge base is created. This model is pre-programmed and stores the design parameter signals, including performance and manufacturing constraints. It then compares the parameter values to the design rule signals, and constructs a geometric representation of the spline coupling. A visual model is created from the input signals, and can be manipulated by changing different parameters and specifications.
The stiffness of a spline joint is another important parameter for determining the spline-coupling stiffness. The stiffness distribution of the spline joint affects the rotor’s lateral vibration and deformation. A finite element method is a useful technique for obtaining lateral stiffness of spline joints. This method involves many mesh refinements and requires a high computational cost.
The diameter of the spline-coupling must be large enough to transmit the torque. A spline with a larger diameter may have greater torque-transmitting capacity because it has a smaller circumference. However, the larger diameter of a spline is thinner than the shaft, and the latter may be more suitable if the torque is spread over a greater number of teeth.
Spline-couplings are classified according to their tooth profile along the axial and radial directions. The radial and axial tooth profiles affect the component’s behavior and wear damage. Splines with a crowned tooth profile are prone to angular misalignment. Typically, these spline-couplings are oversized to ensure durability and safety.

Stiffness of spline-coupling in torsional vibration analysis

This article presents a general framework for the study of torsional vibration caused by the stiffness of spline-couplings in aero-engines. It is based on a previous study on spline-couplings. It is characterized by the following 3 factors: bending stiffness, total flexibility, and tangential stiffness. The first criterion is the equivalent diameter of external and internal splines. Both the spline-coupling stiffness and the displacement of splines are evaluated by using the derivative of the total flexibility.
The stiffness of a spline joint can vary based on the distribution of load along the spline. Variables affecting the stiffness of spline joints include the torque level, tooth indexing errors, and misalignment. To explore the effects of these variables, an analytical formula is developed. The method is applicable for various kinds of spline joints, such as splines with multiple components.
Despite the difficulty of calculating spline-coupling stiffness, it is possible to model the contact between the teeth of the shaft and the hub using an analytical approach. This approach helps in determining key magnitudes of coupling operation such as contact peak pressures, reaction moments, and angular momentum. This approach allows for accurate results for spline-couplings and is suitable for both torsional vibration and structural vibration analysis.
The stiffness of spline-coupling is commonly assumed to be rigid in dynamic models. However, various dynamic phenomena associated with spline joints must be captured in high-fidelity drivetrain models. To accomplish this, a general analytical stiffness formulation is proposed based on a semi-analytical spline load distribution model. The resulting stiffness matrix contains radial and tilting stiffness values as well as torsional stiffness. The analysis is further simplified with the blockwise inversion method.
It is essential to consider the torsional vibration of a power transmission system before selecting the coupling. An accurate analysis of torsional vibration is crucial for coupling safety. This article also discusses case studies of spline shaft wear and torsionally-induced failures. The discussion will conclude with the development of a robust and efficient method to simulate these problems in real-life scenarios.

Effect of spline misalignment on rotor-spline coupling

In this study, the effect of spline misalignment in rotor-spline coupling is investigated. The stability boundary and mechanism of rotor instability are analyzed. We find that the meshing force of a misaligned spline coupling increases nonlinearly with spline thickness. The results demonstrate that the misalignment is responsible for the instability of the rotor-spline coupling system.
An intentional spline misalignment is introduced to achieve an interference fit and zero backlash condition. This leads to uneven load distribution among the spline teeth. A further spline misalignment of 50um can result in rotor-spline coupling failure. The maximum tensile root stress shifted to the left under this condition.
Positive spline misalignment increases the gear mesh misalignment. Conversely, negative spline misalignment has no effect. The right-handed spline misalignment is opposite to the helix hand. The high contact area is moved from the center to the left side. In both cases, gear mesh is misaligned due to deflection and tilting of the gear under load.
This variation of the tooth surface is measured as the change in clearance in the transverse plain. The radial and axial clearance values are the same, while the difference between the 2 is less. In addition to the frictional force, the axial clearance of the splines is the same, which increases the gear mesh misalignment. Hence, the same procedure can be used to determine the frictional force of a rotor-spline coupling.
Gear mesh misalignment influences spline-rotor coupling performance. This misalignment changes the distribution of the gear mesh and alters contact and bending stresses. Therefore, it is essential to understand the effects of misalignment in spline couplings. Using a simplified system of helical gear pair, Hong et al. examined the load distribution along the tooth interface of the spline. This misalignment caused the flank contact pattern to change. The misaligned teeth exhibited deflection under load and developed a tilting moment on the gear.
The effect of spline misalignment in rotor-spline couplings is minimized by using a mechanism that reduces backlash. The mechanism comprises cooperably splined male and female members. One member is formed by 2 coaxially aligned splined segments with end surfaces shaped to engage in sliding relationship. The connecting device applies axial loads to these segments, causing them to rotate relative to 1 another.